Trade monitoring
Introduction
The Trade Policy Review Mechanism (TPRM) was first established on a trial basis by the GATT contracting parties in April 1989. The Mechanism became a permanent feature of the World Trade Organization under the Marrakesh Agreement which established the WTO in January 1995.
Preface
The Trade Policy Review Mechanism (TPRM) was first established on a trial basis by the GATT CONTRACTING PARTIES in April 1989. The Mechanism became a permanent feature of the World Trade Organization under the Marrakesh Agreement which established the WTO in January 1995.
Appellate Body
Nine appeals of panel reports were filed with the Appellate Body in 2011, up from three in 2010, out of a total of 11 panel reports for which the 60-day deadline for adoption or appeal expired during the year. All nine appeals related to original panel proceedings. There were no appeals relating to compliance with earlier rulings and recommendations. In December, two new members were appointed to the Appellate Body.
Coopération avec d’autres organisations internationales
En 2012, l’OMC a participé à la Conférence Rio+20 et à la treizième session de la CNUCED. Elle a poursuivi sa coopération avec diverses organisations intergouvernementales, dont l’Organisation des Nations Unies, l’Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques (OCDE), le Fonds monétaire international (FMI) et la Banque mondiale. L’OMC a publié des rapports sur l’évolution du commerce et de l’investissement dans les pays du Groupe des 20 (G-20), en collaboration avec la Conférence des Nations Unies sur le commerce et le développement (CNUCED) et l’OCDE.
Introduction
The Trade Policy Review Mechanism (TPRM) was first established on a trial basis by the GATT CONTRACTING PARTIES in April 1989. The Mechanism became a permanent feature of the World Trade Organization under the Marrakesh Agreement which established the WTO in January 1995.

