Trade monitoring
Exámenes de las políticas comerciales realizados en 2015
En 2015 la OMC realizó 20 exámenes de las políticas y prácticas comerciales de 24 Miembros. Las fechas de los exámenes y los países examinados figuran en el mapa. En el sitio Web de la OMC (www.wto.org/mepc_s) puede obtenerse más información, incluidas las observaciones del Presidente a modo de conclusión relativas a cada uno de los exámenes.
Commerce et développement
En 2011, le Comité du commerce et du développement (CCD) est convenu de plusieurs modalités pour mettre en oeuvre les prescriptions concernant la transparence des accords commerciaux préférentiels (ACPr), au titre desquelles trois notifications de nouveaux ACPr ont été reçues. Parmi les autres questions examinées par le CCD et son Sous-Comité des pays les moins avancés (PMA) figuraient le renforcement des capacités, l'accès aux marchés pour les PMA, l'initiative Aide pour le commerce et les activités d'assistance technique de l'OMC.
Composition of geographical and economic groupings
WTO members are frequently referred to as “countries”, although some members are not countries in the usual sense of the word but are officially “customs territories”. The definition of geographical and other groupings in this report does not imply an expression of opinion by the Secretariat concerning the status of any country or territory, the delimitation of its frontiers, nor the rights and obligations of any WTO member in respect of WTO agreements. The colours, boundaries, denominations, and classifications in the maps of this publication do not imply, on the part of the WTO, any judgement on the legal or other status of any territory, or any endorsement or acceptance of any boundary. Throughout this report, South and Central America and the Caribbean is referred to as South and Central America; Aruba, the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of China, Macao Special Administrative Region of China, the Republic of Korea and the Separate Customs Territory of Taiwan, Penghu, Kinmen and Matsu are referenced as Aruba (the Netherlands with respect to), Venezuela, Bolivarian Rep. of; Hong Kong, China; Macao, China; Korea, Republic of; and Chinese Taipei respectively.

